Study for the Medical Council of Canada Qualifying Examination (MCCQE) I. Engage with flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed feedback. Prepare confidently!

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for gout?

Gout risk comes from conditions that raise serum uric acid or reduce its excretion, leading to monosodium urate crystal deposition in joints. Obesity increases uric acid production and often accompanies metabolic changes that lower renal clearance, while ethanol (alcohol) raises uric acid production and can impair its excretion. Low-dose aspirin can decrease uric acid excretion, further increasing risk. Smoking does not raise uric acid levels and is not associated with the crystal deposition that causes gout, so it is not a risk factor.

Gout risk comes from conditions that raise serum uric acid or reduce its excretion, leading to monosodium urate crystal deposition in joints. Obesity increases uric acid production and often accompanies metabolic changes that lower renal clearance, while ethanol (alcohol) raises uric acid production and can impair its excretion. Low-dose aspirin can decrease uric acid excretion, further increasing risk. Smoking does not raise uric acid levels and is not associated with the crystal deposition that causes gout, so it is not a risk factor.